Horticulturalists and Hunter-Gatherers
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Comment on “Recent Origin and Cultural Reversion of a Hunter–Gatherer Group”
Tony Waters I read the article “Recent Origin and Cultural Reversion of a Hunter–Gatherer Group” [1] with interest. The article raises questions about the nature of contemporary hunter–gatherer groups like the Mlabri of Thailand that are important. But I am concerned that the authors, in demonstrating the elegance of their genetic technique, have reduced the anthropological question about socio...
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Premodern human societies differ greatly in socioeconomic inequality. Despite much useful theorizing on the causes of these differences, individual-level quantitative data on wealth inequality is lacking. The papers in this special section provide the first comparable estimates of intergenerational wealth transmission and inequality in premodern societies, with data on more than 40 measures of ...
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Quantitative data on men's time allocation among the Ache o f Paraguay are presented. The data indicate that Ache men work almost 7 "hours daily in direct food acquisition, which is the major daily activity. The amount o f time Ache men work is compared with the amount reported for other modern hunter-gatherers and tribal horticulturalists. The characterization z~f huntergatherers as the "origi...
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The material characteristics and past distribution of delayed return hunter-gatherers in Africa are investigated through ethnoarchae ological research among the Okiek and an archaeological study of the Kansyore. We recognize groups with delays in return but without hier archy as moderate delayed-return hlmter-gatherers. The Ownership Model, developed here, allows identification of such group...
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